You’ve most likely heard the rule: Save for a 20-percent down payment
before you buy a home. The logic behind saving 20 percent is solid, as
it shows that you have the financial discipline and stability to save
for a long-term goal. It also helps you get favorable rates from
lenders.
But there can actually be financial benefits to putting down a small down payment—as low as three percent—rather than parting with so much cash up front, even if you have the money available.
THE DOWNSIDE
The downsides of a small down payment are pretty well known. You’ll
have to pay Private Mortgage Insurance for years, and the lower your
down payment, the more you’ll pay. You’ll also be offered a lesser loan
amount than borrowers who have a 20-percent down payment, which will
eliminate some homes from your search.
THE UPSIDE
The national average for home appreciation is about five percent. The
appreciation is independent from your home payment, so whether you put
down 20 percent or three percent, the increase in equity is the same. If
you’re looking at your home as an investment, putting down a smaller
amount can lead to a higher return on investment, while also leaving
more of your savings free for home repairs, upgrades, or other
investment opportunities.
THE HAPPY MEDIUM
Of course, your home payment options aren’t binary. Most borrowers
can find some common ground between the security of a traditional 20
percent and an investment-focused, small down payment. Your trusted real
estate professional can provide some answers as you explore your
financing options.
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